Summary)
Socialization is the process of preparing human beings to function in
social life. People are socialized differently according to race, class,
gender, sex, and religion. This differentiated socialization is not better or
worse and should not be forced into evaluation judgment.
Socialization is generally divided into two parts. Primary socialization
occurs early in childhood and adolescence. Secondary socialization refers to
socialization that takes place throughout the whole of your life when you meet
a new group that needs childhood and additional socialization. Most social
scientists believe that the basic identity or core identity of an individual
develops in the process of primary socialization, and that specific changes
occur in secondary socialization.
Arnett distinguishes between broad and narrow socialization. Broad
socialization is broadly called because it is intended to promote independence,
individualism and self-expression and has the potential to produce widespread
outcomes. Narrow socialization is to promote obedience and compliance. Arnett
argues that the socialization of women tends to be narrower than that of men,
and argues that Japanese socialization is narrower as Japanese culture becomes
more pressured to coincide with the culture.
There are various definitions and theories that understand
socialization. First, there is a symbolic interaction theory that the self
develops as a result of interrelated social interaction and interpretive process.
Second, there is a role theory that socialization is regarded as a process of
acquiring proper norms, attitudes, self-image, value, and role behaviors that
enable effective execution of new roles. Third, there is a strengthening theory
that defines human behavior as the relationship between external stimuli and
external consequences of behavior. Finally, socialization is an
internationalization theory that is a series of stages in which individuals
learn to participate in various levels of social composition.
In other words, socialization is the process of learning how humans
function in a particular society. Socialization is very diverse in culture and
there are various social norms around the world. We will have to respect each
culture that has been socialized differently.
New/Interesting
things I learned)
It was interesting that not all socialization was successful, but there
was a social component specially designed to re-socialize individuals who were
not socially successful. I learned that the most common example of it was an
institution such as a mental hospital, a prison, a military boot camp, and the
goal of a total educational institution was to completely destroy an old life
to re-socialize an individual into a new life. However, while I learned and
adopted new lessons in this process of socialization, there was a negative
perception that socialization can often include suppression or enforcement of
personality.
And I was interested in studying socialization in relation to social
class. Ellis, Lee, and Peterson Melvin L. Kohn explored the differences in how
parents raise their children compared to their social classes. At this time,
Kohn found that middle-class parents tend to emphasize creativity and independence,
while lower-class parents are more likely to stress their fitness. We have
learned that the reason why subordinate parents emphasize the fitness of their
children is because they experience fitness in their daily lives. I knew that
depending on the parents' class, my children would be subject to different
socialization processes, and I thought that the social classes would naturally
make a difference in their thinking processes. I thought I should be a society
that recognizes these differences and understands them.
Discussion Point)
By.http://media.socastsrm.com/wordpress/wp-content/blogs.dir/1166/files/2017/08/castaway.jpg
People become socialized by
interacting with each other. ‘Robinson Crusoe’ is a novel related to
socialization. This book is a realistic story of Robinson Crusoe living alone
on a remote island. Robinson Crusoe, the protagonist of the story, designs
solely on the uninhabited island to create a steady, uninhabited life with
creativity, research, hard work and hard work. While living well on the
uninhabited island, loneliness exists to him. One day he rescues the cannibals
Friday afternoon from the cannibal landing on the uninhabited island to serve
as a servant. Here I would like to focus on why Robinson Crusoe could not be
friends with Friday in a solitary uninhabited island and that he was a servant.
The reason is that Robinson Crusoe was born in Europe at the time of the class
society in which slaves existed, and I think he would have been socialized. As
in the above case, it is thought that individuals who socialize are not easy to
voluntarily desocialize, but are easy to act as they have been socialized in
other environments. I want to hear your thoughts and why you think that once
you get socialized you think it is changeable or difficult.
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