1.
Summary
Economy is the ways people use environment
to fill their needs, includes exchange, distribution, etc. In the ancient
self-supported agriculture economy, it became the current capitalist economy
after the Middle East exchange economy. Capitalism, which provides an important
ways of industrialization, is that labor and commodities are traded in the
marketplace and when he labor, he get paid. Socialism makes allocation and
production of resources same. Their goal is to create an equal society.
I was most interested in socialism.
Socialism is a strange concept for me and I haven't had a chance to look at it.
It was difficult for me to understand. This picture helped me understand. I
could understand to the fact that social control of wealth and private property
can prevent political and economic freedom.
3.
Discussion point
I share the sympathy of Marx's argument
that the labor is a source of all value and a source of profit. But why does
modern society not justify the cost of labor? This is because it does not think
for the importance of labor at all. When labor, the source of all values, is
recognized and respected, our society will grow more economically than it is
now. So, what should we do to solve this problem?
I think strikes and boycotts are one of the better ways. However, the government needs to actively guarantee workers' right to strike. In Korea, I think that this does not work well because of a back-scratching alliance of government and businesses.
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