Introduction to sociology/ Religion/Jaehyeon Park


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1.     Summary

This article says sociologists study religions to understand religions like other social phenomenon, and they approach that topics in various ways. Religion is defined by common three ways that is religion must be sacred, religion function that answer to existential questions and religions is supernatural group consciousness. And religion has many types, it divided into church, denominations, sects and cult. Sociologists try to explain religions into sociology, and they explain religions in social functioning, social conflict and how religions can be various, etc. Article introduces famous religions in the world, and suggest how religions relevant with other social sources like genders, human races, class, education, health etc. At last, article suggest notion of religion’s Secularization and religion’s future.


2.     Interesting things

My parents are committed Christian, so I naturally believe in Catholicism and I am interested in religion because of this reason. I interested about how religion function in this our society like maintain society with social unity, provide purpose to society. And approach religion in various way was interesting, too. Usually I thought main source that influence believing religion is the country because country has unique culture so it can mainly influence religion that people believe in. But in this articles, many social sources influence believing in religion, the most interesting source was the class, I didn’t think about people’s income level can effect religion because I always thought religion is free notion from poverty or rich.


3.     discussion

Recently, many religions are appear and I think religion secularization problem is becoming bigger. Religions lose their original purpose instead, they pursue money and they focus on raising their size. And too many religions that their purpose and ideology are indistinctness emerging. Sometimes some of these religions, social problems are emerging too, like Pseudo-life religion. So I ask to what extent should we acknowledge that religion is a ‘religion’. And in the future, how religion will be treated by these problems?

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